Real touring bikes: Montana

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These are real touring bikes.  These are real people.  These are real places.  If you have missed the “Real touring bikes” series, check out the Yukon, British Columbia, and the Canadian Rockies.

July in Montana is high time for bicycle touring.  Adventure Cycling maps draw cyclists into the state on several routes including, the Great Divide, Northern TIer, Lewis and Clark, Great Parks, and the landmark TransAmerica Trail.  Glacier National Park and heavily forested mountains offer the next best thing to Alaska, and the sight of a bear is a regular possibility in the western part of the state.  Montana is expansive and wild, but charming towns and small cosmopolitan cities create a diverse experience.  Whitefish is a friendly tourist town, aware of its growth and committed to maintaining its allure.  Missoula is ever one of my favorite places, and every time I visit, I resist leaving.  A trip to Missoula is incomplete without visiting ACA headquarters, FreeCycles, and the refreshing Clark Fork River.

In Eureka, MT: This Swedish rider has come from Boston, and selected to hop the train through the Dakotas and eastern Montana.  He rides an older Cannondale touring frame with Vaude panniers, neatly pasted with reflective tape.

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Also in Eureka, this rider has come from Seattle.  His newer Novara Randonee has a replacement fork; the original fork was damaged in an accident and this hybrid fork was sourced from a local bike shop out of a pile of homeless parts.  The duct tape is integral to the system– it attaches the fender and keeps the spring from coming loose from the brake arm.

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Whitefish, MT:  This town is full of touring cyclists in the summer.  Three routes pass through town– the Great Divide, Northern Tier, and Great Parks.  Outside Glacier Cyclery, nearly a dozen touring cyclists convene one morning.  Ryan‘s mid-nineties Trek 520 reminds me of my first touring bike.  He carries a simple kit in a pair of panniers and a handlebar bag.  Only a month into his first tour, he has already unloaded a pair of front panniers, and developed a relaxed approach.  A steel mug is a solid companion on the road.

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Down-tube shifters, a stem mounted bell, and a tidy bike.

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The train also passes through Whitefish, and is a popular way for people to come and go.  He scheduled to take the train to Portland to take a rest from touring and to visit with friends.

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I still don’t understand why this bike looks like a spaceship, but it is actually much more normal that it appears.  The frame is aluminum, and features internal cable routing and some non-functional black plastic venting on the headtube.  The rider is from northern Europe, and is equipped as one would expect: lighting, fenders, panniers, low-rider rack, kickstand and an upright position.  The bike is a Batavus Venturo Extreme, a touring model that is sold ready-to-roll with racks, fenders and lights.  That is not a suspension fork, although the lengthened steerer suggests that the design is suspension corrected for a short travel fork.

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This rider had just completed an unsupported group trip, operated by the Adventure Cycling association.  We has headed back home, but was keen to share his new Surly Long Haul Trucker.  It is mostly a stock build, with an aluminum rear rack and a Surly Nice Rack up front, made of tubular cromoly steel.  The rider has also installed fenders and a double-legged kickstand.

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The Surly rack is indestructible, but heavy.  When carrying a lot of weight, it is an excellent choice.

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This young rider had begun his trip on an older Bianchi mountain bike that has served him through many commuting seasons in Pennsylvania.  Along the way, a crack developed near the rear dropout.  He considered repairing the bike, but several components also needed replacement.  Instead, he purchased this new Specialized Tricross Sport Disc, one of the growing class of 28ers on the market.  Including the Salsa Vaya, Raleigh Roper, Kona Rove and others, these bikes fit tires up to 40-45mm.  Many newer models blend both drop bars and disc brakes, while less expensive models are sold with upright handlebars and rim brakes.

The rack extension is designed to carry a mandolin, which he had only begun to play on this trip.  Rear panniers, not pictured, are also in play.  The extra leverage of the rack extension and the weight of the panniers resulted in broken rack bolts at the dropouts.  Also to blame is the “disc-specific” rear rack, which puts considerable leverage on the rack bolts due to a widened position.  This rider left most of his gear in Columbia Falls,  ten miles away, and rode into Whitefish seeking repairs.

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The sheared bolt can be seen in the frame.  Note the black barrel on the backside of the rack strut.  It spaces the rack away from the frame to avoid disrupting the action of the disc brake, but it puts a lot of stress on the long bolt that is required.  Other disc-specific racks use a similar design, but a short bolt is installed inside the extension barrel, which puts the stress on the rack itself, and not on the bolt.  The Topeak Explorer Disc works well with disc brakes and is affordable.  It does not suffer from this design flaw.

Propery tightened bolts are also less likely to shear.  In this case it appears that a disc-specific rack was not even required, as is becoming more common on utility bikes with disc brakes.  Disc brake touring bikes from Surly and Salsa do well to make rack installation easy as the caliper is attached inside of the rear triangle, rather than on top of the dropout.

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A family of Salsa Fargos is headed north, only a few days from the end of the Great Divide Route.  They began in New Mexico.  On the right, daddy Fargo; center, mommy Fargo; and the left, baby Fargo.  The younger rider is only twelve years old.  He began the trip carrying only a portion of his load, but now carries all of his own gear.

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Daddy Fargo.

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The stick and the red bandana signal a child’s dream to hit the road.  What kid didn’t stuff a sandwich and some marbles into a bandana, tied it to a stick, and threw it over his shoulder?  Let your kids run away from home.  Go with them.

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His first bike trip traveled cross-country, when he was only eight or nine years old.

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Pedalin’ Pete is now an old friend in Whitefish.  We met last year, and I was happy to see he is still in town.  He rode this Tout-Terrain Silkroad up to Alaska, where he spent several weeks climbing Denali.

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Jason is a friend of Pete, and joined me for two days of riding to Missoula.  His touring kit includes a Specialized Crux, a cross racing model, and a vintage Burley trailer.  Read more about our trip in my post, The Flathead.

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Sean joined me in Missoula for a week of riding.  His bike is a repurposed Novara Aspen from the late 80’s, with drop bars and 26×2.3″ Kenda K-Rad tires.  A Bridgestone XO-1 rests in the foreground at the Orange Street Food Farm.

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On the Great Divide.

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Brent is an active warm showers host in Missoula who welcomes dozens of cyclists throughout the warmer months.  He spent several years upon a bike, but is now a student of computer science and jazz music.  While staying at his house I crossed paths with several other cyclists.  This Pake C’Mute frame is nicely built with an Origin 8 SpaceBar, much like the On-One Mary, and had come from Virginia en route to Oregon.

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Ian Hibell’s Norway to South Africa bike is now prominently displayed at ACA headquarters.  The bike is nearly complete with original equipment.  The Carradice handlebar bag is a replacement for display purposes, but only the color is different from the original.

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This Centurion is one of the older models I have seen.  Repurposed with some new parts, it now serves as a tourer and commuter.  The early history of Centurion and the WSI corporation is well-documented on Sheldon Brown’s site.  Originating in Oakland, these riders are headed east.

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Her riding partner is on a late 80’s Trek 520, after both the 620 and 720 had been retired.  This appears to be a 1988 or 1989 model.  The wheels are original to the bike, but have been refit with 27″ Schwalbe Marathon tires.

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My friend Doug welcomed me in Bozeman, where I  built a new wheel on a Surly Marge Lite rim.  Doug enjoyed his first bike trip this summer from Bozeman to the Oregon Coast.  I consulted him during the planning process.  He is keen enough to see value in a Kona Dew, priced at less than $500 dollars.  I recommended that a rear rack and some panniers would carry all of his gear, if he avoided packing for the Bikapocalypse.  A handlebar bag and Jandd Framepac balance the load and offer some convenient storage for snacks, and probably more snacks.  Doug is a hungry guy.

He selected a riser bar for a more upright position, and 38mm Schwalbe Marathon tires for increased comfort and reliability.

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I often recommend this class of bicycle when asked about a cheap (new) bike for touring or commuting.  Some that come to mind with wide-range gearing and reasonable tire clearances: the Kona Dew, Novara Buzz, Jamis Coda, and KHS Urban XPress.

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I met this Korean rider on one of many short sections of pavement on the Great Divide Route.  He was riding cross-country on pavement on a new Surly Long Haul Trucker with butterfly bars, and didn’t speak a lick of English.  Instead, we laughed for five minutes and took pictures of one another.  This was a great exchange, and the last touring cyclist I would see in the state before reaching Idaho.  Coming soon, Real touring bikes: Idaho and Wyoming.

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My bike evolved all summer.  I entered the state on 26×2.35″ Schwalbe Big Apple tires, and left the state on 26×3.8″ Surly Larrys.  For a time, drop bars and fat tires coexist.

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20 thoughts on “Real touring bikes: Montana

  1. Great post! This is a perfect illustration of “ride what you brung.” There’s no hard and fast of what a touring bike is and most any bike can serve that purpose. The happy faces on these folks helps to keep things in perspective.

    • Tracy, It all works just fine, doesn’t it? You’re right, it is the smiles on these faces that is most special, although you will notice that my camera is a bit obsessed with the bikes. I wish I had photographed the 12 year old Fargo rider. He looked like almost any other kid, not superhuman, and was relaxed and confident. I recall that he and his mom were looking for the ice cream shop.

      It’s easy to take summer for granted in the middle of July. As we turn to winter, these images are a reminder to savor those moments. I’m already looking forward to riding next spring.

      nicholas

  2. I Agree with Tracy completely,LOVE this post (and will check out the others like it),all inspiring bikes to my eye 😀

    The DC

  3. Yet another great installment! I have to say the duct-taped fork made me a bit…nervous. Wish I could have checked out that bike shop in Whitefish, but we were there on a Sunday and both shops were closed. (I wish when you’re in a town like that, the shops could coordinate and have different days off, especially when you’re a hapless touring folk like myself and in need of something?) And seeing the Centurion brought back nice memories, as I toured on one in 2006-7, including my first big tour, down the Pacific Coast. (So cliche!)

  4. I’ve read your blog one too many times, then life kneed me in the nuts and my only alternative is to sell everything buy bike and peddle back to the future. I don’t even know where to begin…fat, skinny, 26, 700, 650, steel??? WTF where do I begin.

        • Stormy, If you just want to ride and want a good reliable bike and are buying a used bike, older rigid mountain bikes make a very good platform. However, the bike will likely need some work to make it really tough and reliable, commonly including a new rear wheel, tires, chain and cassette, brake pads, etc. You can certainly pedal away on a used bike, but knowing your level of preparation and ability to work with your hands, you’d probably want to make these kind of refinements.

          If buying a new bike (pr a used, newer bike), it is hard to ignore the value of the Surly models, each of which can be a touring bike. The Ogre and Troll are both a really good bet that can be used on paved and unpaved tracks, and can be extended into true mountain bike scenarios as well, depending upon how you’ve packed the bike with gear (or not).

          Typically, if you plan an epic multi-year round-the-world bike adventure, 26″ wheels make a lot of sense as replacement parts may be easer to come by. However, if you value off-pavement riding, 29″ wheels are nice. If you will mostly ride on pavement with limited off-pavement exploration, I don’t think wheel size is terribly important.

          That said, I like 29″ wheels, a lightweight camping load, big knobby tires and a suspension fork. Aside from the suspension fork, this is fairly conventional, reliable stuff. No fault with the fork yet, as I consider it necessary for the kind of riding I’d like to be doing, but in theory is adds a level of complication to the bike.

          What’s the plan? Where do you hope to be pedaling?

          • To put it in a nutshell I have been drifting about in our little sailboat but my pooch is getting a bit long in the tooth for sailing so I’m selling out buying a bike, strapping on a trailer and hitting the road.

            I had my first fail yesterday, I calculated between 275 and 300 pounds total and made a mock up with a trailer hit a hill then a tree, my old school Schwinn is for sale and I’m shopping a bike with discs. The Karate monkey is top of my list but there is a new troll right here in my town for 1100 with gears. Its loaded with crap components so I keep swinging back to the monkey. Its a single speed as you know but fits my budget. I can’t leave till the boat sells so I figure i can start with baby trips semi light and local on the single and upgrade as I go. I sure am having a tough time deciding between the two but for the first time ever I am thinking 700cc wheels might be the way to go.

            I started bike packing back in the late 90’s super light and loved it, the dog is my primary concern, she is turning 12 this week so there will be nothing light about my setup.

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